Developing Large Web Applications. Producing Code That Can Grow and Thrive

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• Developing Large Web Applications
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  • A Note Regarding Supplemental Files
  • Foreword
  • Preface
    • Audience
    • Organization of This Book
    • Conventions Used in This Book
    • Using Code Examples
    • Wed Like to Hear From You
    • Safari Books Online
    • Acknowledgments
  • 1. The Tenets
    • Managing Complexity
    • Modular Components
      • Achieving Modularity
        • Encapsulation
        • Abstraction
        • Loose coupling
      • Benefits of Modularity
    • Ten Tenets for Large Web Applications
  • 2. Object Orientation
    • The Fundamentals of OOP
    • Why Object Orientation?
    • UML Class Diagrams
      • Generalization
      • Association
    • Modeling a Web Page
      • Defining Page Types
      • Defining Module Types
    • Writing the Code
    • Achieving Modularity
    • Object-Oriented PHP
      • Classes and Interfaces
        • Declaring a class
        • Using objects
        • Constructors
        • Information hiding
        • Class data members
        • Class methods
        • Declaring an interface
      • Inheritance in PHP
        • Extending classes
        • Implementing interfaces
        • Abstract classes
        • Final methods
    • Object-Oriented JavaScript
      • Objects
        • Creating an object
        • Using objects
        • Constructors
        • Information hiding
        • Class data members
        • Class methods
      • Inheritance in JavaScript
        • Prototype-based inheritance
  • 3. Large-Scale HTML
    • Modular HTML
      • A Bad Example: Using a Table and Presentation Markup
      • A Better Example: Using CSS
      • The Best Example: Semantically Meaningful HTML
      • Benefits of Good HTML
    • HTML Tags
      • Bad HTML Tags
      • Good HTML Tags
      • IDs, Classes, and Names
      • Conventions for Naming
    • XHTML
      • Benefits of XHTML
      • XHTML Guidelines
        • Proper nesting of tags
        • End tags and empty tags
        • Case sensitivity
        • Attribute values
        • JavaScript, CSS, and special characters
    • RDFa
      • RDFa Triples
      • Applying RDFa
    • HTML 5
  • 4. Large-Scale CSS
    • Modular CSS
      • Including CSS
        • Linking
        • Embedding
        • Inlining
      • Applying CSS
        • IDs
        • Classes
        • Descendants
        • Elements
        • Grouping
      • Specificity and Importance
      • Scoping with CSS
        • Scoping within a module
        • Scoping at the page level
        • Presentation switching
      • Standard Module Formats
    • Positioning Techniques
      • CSS Box Model
      • Document Flow
      • Relative Positioning
      • Absolute Positioning
      • Floating
    • Layouts and Containers
      • Example Layouts
      • Example Containers
    • Other Practices
      • Browser Reset CSS
      • Font Normalization
  • 5. Large-Scale JavaScript
    • Modular JavaScript
      • Including JavaScript
        • Linking
        • Embedding
        • Inlining
      • Scoping with JavaScript
        • Namespaces with JavaScript
        • Accessing a module by ID
    • Working with the DOM
      • Common DOM Methods
        • Accessing elements by tag name
        • Creating an element
        • Inserting or removing an element
        • Changing the text in an element
      • Popular DOM Libraries
        • DOM methods in Dojo
        • DOM methods in jQuery
        • DOM methods in Prototype
        • DOM methods in YUI
    • Working with Events
      • Event Handling Normalization
      • A Bad Example: Global Data in Event Handlers
      • A Good Example: Object Data in Event Handlers
      • Event-Driven Applications
    • Working with Animation
      • Motion Animation
      • Sizing Animation
      • Color Transition
    • An Example: Chained Selection Lists
  • 6. Data Management
    • Dynamic Modules
    • Data Managers
      • Creating Data Managers
        • Defining get_data
        • Defining set_data
      • Extending Data Managers
        • Extending via inheritance
        • Extending via aggregation
    • Data Using SQL As a Source
      • An SQL Example
    • Data Using XML As a Source
      • An XML Example
    • Data from Web Services
    • Data in the JSON Format
    • Cookies and Forms
      • Managing Data in Cookies
      • Managing Data from Forms
  • 7. Large-Scale PHP
    • Modular Web Pages
      • Generating Pages in PHP
    • Working with Pages
      • Public Interface for the Page Class
        • Structure and assembly
        • CSS management
        • JavaScript management
      • Abstract Interface for the Page Class
        • CSS management
        • JavaScript management
        • Dynamic data management
        • Headers, footers, and content
        • General page information
      • Implementation of the Page Class
      • Extending the Page Class
        • Defining a sitewide page class
        • Defining sectional page classes
        • Defining page-specific classes
    • Working with Modules
      • Public Interface for the Module Class
      • Abstract Interface for the Module Class
        • CSS management
        • JavaScript management
        • Content for the module
      • Implementation of the Module Class
      • Extending the Module Class
      • An Example Module: Slideshow
    • Layouts and Containers
    • Special Considerations
      • Handling Module Variations
      • Multiple Instances of a Module
      • Dynamic JavaScript and CSS
      • Implementing Nested Modules
  • 8. Large-Scale Ajax
    • In the Browser
      • Managing Connections
      • Using Ajax Libraries
        • Ajax with Dojo
        • Ajax with jQuery
        • Ajax with Prototype
        • Ajax with YUI
    • On the Server
      • Exchange Formats
        • Plain text
        • XML
        • JSON
      • Server Proxies
      • Modular Ajax
    • MVC and Ajax
      • Using Ajax with MVC
      • Public Interface for the Model Object
      • Implementation of the Model Object
      • Public Interface for the View Object
      • Abstract Interface for the View Object
      • View Object Implementation
      • Public Interface for the Connect Object
      • Abstract Interface for the Connect Object
      • Implementation of the Connect Object
      • Controllers
      • An Example of Ajax with MVC: Accordion Lists
  • 9. Performance
    • Caching Opportunities
      • Caching CSS and JavaScript
        • Versioning CSS and JavaScript files
        • Combining CSS and JavaScript files
      • Caching Modules
      • Caching for Pages
      • Caching with Ajax
      • Using Expires Headers
    • Managing JavaScript
      • JavaScript Placement
      • JavaScript Minification
      • Removing Duplicates
    • Distribution of Assets
      • Content Delivery Networks
      • Minimizing DNS Lookups
      • Minimizing HTTP Requests
        • Guidelines for CSS files
        • Guidelines for JavaScript files
        • Guidelines for image files
    • Control Over Site Metrics
    • Modular Testing
      • Using Test Data
      • Creating Test Data
  • 10. Application Architecture
    • Thinking Modularly
    • Organizing Components
      • Sitewide Architecture
        • Pages and modules
        • Layouts and containers
        • CSS and JavaScript
        • Data management
        • Images and other resources
      • Section Architecture
        • Pages specific to one section
        • Other types of section files
      • Architecture for Pages
        • Files for implementing pages
        • Page-specific modules
        • Modules on multiple pages
        • Pages of a similar type
    • Architecture and Maintenance
      • Reorganizing Module Uses
      • Adding Module Variations
      • Making Widespread Changes
      • Changes in Data Sources
      • Exposing Modules Externally
  • Index
  • About the Author
  • Colophon
  • SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with OReilly

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