C# Essentials. 2nd Edition

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• C# Essentials, 2nd Edition
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  • Preface
    • Audience
    • About This Book
    • C# Online
    • Conventions Used in This Book
    • How to Contact Us
    • Acknowledgments
      • Ben Albahari
      • Peter Drayton
      • Brad Merrill
  • 1. Introduction
    • C# Language
    • Common Language Runtime
    • Framework Class Library
    • A First C# Program
  • 2. C# Language Reference
    • Identifiers
    • Types
      • Type Instances
      • Example: Building and Using Types
      • Implicit and Explicit Conversions
      • Categories of Types
        • Value types
        • Reference types
        • Pointer types
      • Predefined Types
        • Integral types
          • Integral conversions
        • Floating-point types
          • Floating-point conversions
        • decimal type
          • decimal conversions
        • char type
          • char conversions
        • bool type
          • bool conversions
        • object type
        • string type
      • Types and Memory
        • Memory for value types
        • Memory for reference types
        • Value types and reference types side by side
      • Unified Type System
        • Simple types are value types
        • Value types expand the set of simple types
        • Boxing and unboxing value types
    • Variables
      • Definite Assignment
      • Default Values
    • Expressions and Operators
      • Operator Precedence
      • Arithmetic Overflow Check Operators
    • Statements
      • Expression Statements
      • Declaration Statements
      • Empty Statements
      • Selection Statements
        • if-else statement
        • switch statement
      • Loop Statements
        • while loops
        • do-while loops
        • for loops
        • foreach loops
      • jump Statements
        • break statement
        • continue statement
        • goto statement
        • return statement
        • throw statement
        • lock statement
        • using statement
    • Organizing Types
      • Files
      • Namespaces
        • Nesting namespaces
        • Using a type with its fully qualified name
        • using keyword
        • Aliasing types and namespaces
        • Global namespace
    • Inheritance
      • Class Conversions
        • as operator
        • is operator
      • Polymorphism
      • Virtual Function Members
      • Abstract Classes and Members
      • Sealed Methods and Sealed Classes
      • Hiding Inherited Members
      • Versioning Virtual Function Members
    • Access Modifiers
      • Restrictions on Access Modifiers
    • Classes and Structs
      • Differences Between Classes and Structs
      • Instance and Static Members
      • Fields
      • Constants
        • Versioning with constants
      • Properties
      • Indexers
      • Methods
        • Signatures
        • Passing arguments by value
        • ref modifier
        • out modifier
        • params modifier
        • Overloading methods
      • Operators
        • Implementing value equality
        • Logically paired operators
        • Custom implicit and explicit conversions
        • Three-state logic operators
        • Indirectly overloadable operators
      • Instance Constructors
        • Calling base class constructors
        • Field initialization order
        • Constructor access modifiers
      • Static Constructors
        • Base class constructor order
        • Static field initialization order
        • Nondeterminism of static constructor calls
      • Self-Referencing
        • this keyword
        • base keyword
      • Destructors and Finalizers
      • Nested Types
    • Interfaces
      • Defining an Interface
      • Implementing an Interface
      • Using an Interface
      • Extending an Interface
      • Explicit Interface Implementation
      • Reimplementing an Interface
      • Interface Conversions
    • Arrays
      • Multidimensional Arrays
      • Local and Field Array Declarations
      • Array Length and Rank
      • Bounds Checking
      • Array Conversions
    • Enums
      • Enum Operators
      • Enum Conversions
    • Delegates
      • Multicast Delegates
      • Delegates Compared with Function Pointers
      • Delegates Compared with Interfaces
    • Events
      • Defining a Delegate for an Event
      • Storing Data for an Event with EventArgs
      • Declaring and Firing an Event
      • Acting on an Event with Event Handlers
      • Event Accessors
    • try Statements and Exceptions
      • try Statement
      • Exceptions
      • catch
        • Omitting the exception variable
        • Omitting the catch expression
        • Specifying multiple catch clauses
      • finally
      • Key Properties of the System.Exception Class
    • Attributes
      • Attribute Classes
      • Named and Positional Parameters
      • Explicitly Specifying Attribute Targets
      • Specifying Multiple Attributes
    • Unsafe Code and Pointers
      • Pointer Types
      • Unsafe Code
      • The fixed Statement
      • Pointer to Member Operator
      • The stackalloc Keyword
      • void*
      • Pointers to Unmanaged Code
    • Preprocessor Directives
      • Preprocessor Directives
    • XML Documentation
      • C/C++-Style Comments
      • Documentation Comments
      • XML Documentation Files
      • Predefined XML Tags
      • User-Defined Tags
      • Type or Member Cross-References
  • 3. Programming the.NET Framework
    • Common Types
      • Object Class
        • Creating FCL-friendly types
      • ICloneable Interface
      • IComparable Interface
      • IFormattable Interface
    • Math
      • Language Support for Math
      • Special Types and Operators
      • Math Class
      • Random Class
    • Strings
      • String Class
      • Immutability of Strings
      • String Interning
      • Formatting Strings
      • Indexing Strings
      • Encoding Strings
      • StringBuilder Class
    • Collections
      • Concrete Collection Classes
        • ArrayList class
        • BitArray class
        • Hashtable class
        • Queue class
        • SortedList class
        • Stack class
        • StringCollection class
      • Collection Interfaces
        • IEnumerable interface
        • IEnumerator interface
        • ICollection interface
        • IComparer interface
        • IList interface
        • IDictionary interface
        • IDictionaryEnumerator interface
        • IHashCodeProvider interface
    • Regular Expressions
      • Regex Class
      • Match and MatchCollection Classes
      • Group Class
      • Capture and CaptureCollection Classes
      • Using Regular Expressions
    • Input/Output
      • Streams and Backing Stores
        • Abstract Stream class
        • Concrete Stream-derived classes
        • Encapsulating raw streams
        • Abstract TextReader/TextWriter classes
        • StreamReader and StreamWriter classes
        • StringReader and StringWriter classes
      • Directories and Files
    • Networking
      • Network Programming Models
      • Generic Request/Response Architecture
      • HTTP-Specific Support
      • Adding New Protocol Handlers
      • Using TCP, UDP, and Sockets
      • Using DNS
    • Threading
      • Thread Synchronization
        • The lock statement
        • Pulse and Wait operations
        • Deadlocks
        • Atomic operations
      • Common Thread Types
      • Monitor Class
        • Enter and Exit methods
        • TryEnter methods
        • Wait methods
        • Pulse and PulseAll methods
    • Assemblies
      • Elements of an Assembly
      • Packaging
      • Deployment
      • Versioning
      • Type Resolution
      • Security Permissions
    • Reflection
      • Type Hierarchy
        • Types, members, and nested types
        • Assemblies and modules
        • AppDomains
      • Retrieving the Type for an Instance
      • Retrieving a Type Directly
      • Reflecting Over a Type Hierarchy
      • Late Binding to Types
      • Activation
      • Advanced Uses of Reflection
      • Creating New Types at Runtime
    • Custom Attributes
      • Language Support for Custom Attributes
      • Compiler Support for Custom Attributes
      • Runtime Support for Custom Attributes
      • Predefined Attributes
        • AttributeUsage attribute
        • Conditional attribute
        • Obsolete attribute
        • CLSCompliant attribute
        • Serializable attribute
        • NonSerialized attribute
      • Defining a New Custom Attribute
      • Retrieving a Custom Attribute at Runtime
    • Automatic Memory Management
      • The Garbage Collector
      • Optimization Techniques
      • Finalizers
      • Dispose and Close Methods
    • Interop with Native DLLs
      • Marshaling Common Types
      • Marshaling Classes and Structs
      • In and Out Marshaling
      • Callbacks from Unmanaged Code
      • Predefined Interop Support Attributes
        • DllImport attribute
        • StructLayout attribute
        • FieldOffset attribute
        • MarshalAs attribute
        • In attribute
        • Out attribute
    • Interop with COM
      • Binding COM and C# Objects
      • Exposing COM Objects to C#
      • Exposing C# Objects to COM
      • COM Mapping in C#
      • Common COM Interop Support Attributes
        • ComVisible attribute
        • DispId attribute
        • ProgId attribute
        • Guid attribute
        • InterfaceType attribute
        • ComRegisterFunction attribute
  • 4. Framework Class Library Overview
    • Core Types
    • Text
    • Collections
    • Streams and I/O
    • Networking
    • Threading
    • Security
    • Reflection and Metadata
    • Assemblies
    • Serialization
    • Remoting
    • Web Services
    • Data Access
    • XML
    • Graphics
    • Rich Client Applications
    • Web-Based Applications
    • Globalization
    • Configuration
    • Advanced Component Services
    • Diagnostics and Debugging
    • Interoperating with Unmanaged Code
    • Compiler and Tool Support
    • Runtime Facilities
    • Native OS Facilities
    • Undocumented Types
  • 5. Essential .NET Tools
  • A. C# Keywords
  • B. Regular Expressions
  • C. Format Specifiers
    • Picture Format Specifiers
    • DateTime Format Specifiers
  • D. Data Marshaling
  • E. Working with Assemblies
    • Building Shareable Assemblies
      • Building Modules
      • Linking Modules to Assemblies
      • Building with Your New Assemblies
      • Sharing Assemblies
    • Managing the Global Assembly Cache
    • Using nmake
  • F. Namespaces and Assemblies
  • Index
  • About the Authors
  • Colophon
  • SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with OReilly

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